They are my men, and I will bring them back!
The first step I took when I began researching the Citadel War Dead interred or memorialized in Europe and North Africa, was to determine if there were any Citadel Men at the Netherlands American Cemetery which is located at Margraten about 40 miles from my home.
There are eight, and I was immediately struck by a single name – Frederick Davenport Melton, Class of 1945. It struck me because I recognized the last name of my Citadel classmate, N Company brother, and senior year roommate is also Melton – Paul Melton, ’89. I felt an immediate, tight bond, and this connection has drawn me to Margraten ever since.
As I continue to learn more about Fred the bond grows stronger. Our lives have become more intertwined. This past Spring, I had my first contact with his family back in Georgia, and, on Memorial Day, I met the Dutch woman who visits his grave. They are all wonderful, caring people.
When I think of Fred – and I think of him often…daily – I think of his bravery during the last few minutes of his life. He was a strong, brave, young man, barely twenty. His actions were valorous. Selfless. He remains a great inspiration. A tremendous role-model. A heroic leader. A Citadel Man of the highest order.
The following are the contents of two letters obtained from The Citadel Archives and Museum. The first is from Fred’s father, Mr. Quimby Melton, publisher of the Griffin Daily News, to General Summerall, President of The Citadel. The second is General Summerall’s reply. The photograph that is referenced had been personally requested by General Summerall from the parents of all The Citadel’s WWII dead. The photographs were hung to form a gallery of honor in the library which at that time was on the third floor of Bond Hall. Fred’s photograph is below, courtesy of The Citadel Archives and Museum. /RL
“Pop, I believe my chief duty is to look after the men under me–and I’m going to do just that.”
Griffin, Georgia Aug. 25, 1948
Dear General Summerall:-
Attached to this letter is photograph of my son, Lt. Frederick Davenport Melton, one-time cadet at the Citadel, who was killed in action in Germany, just across the Holland border, on Oct.3, 1944.
Lt. Melton was with the 113th Cavalry Reconnaissance at the time. He was killed while attempting to rescue men of his platoon who had been wounded. He received a Presidential citation and the Silver Star. The award says that he “displayed courage out of line of duty in rescuing four wounded men and bringing them back to safety. It was while bringing back a fifth wounded man that a German sniper killed him.”
A letter from his platoon sergeant said “We had advanced on a small German town [Havert]. The platoon to our right failed to come up and we were ordered back into our original position. Checking up on the platoon when we got back Lt. Melton found five of the men missing and told us ‘give me what protection you can with rifle fire’ (we were fighting as infantry that day). The lieutenant went into the city and one by one brought back men who were wounded, carrying them over his shoulder. Time and again one of us asked him to let us rescue the next man. But his reply always was ‘they’re my men and I’ll bring them back.’ He was successful in rescuing four men and was bringing back the fifth, and had almost reached our lines, when a German sniper killed both the lieutenant and the man he was carrying. No wonder everyone in our outfit loves the memory of such a brave man.”
Naturally while I have a heavy heart, I’m proud of the young man. Before he left for Europe Fred told me “Pop, I believe my chief duty is to look after the men under me–and I’m going to do just that.”
Lt.Melton is buried at the U.S.Military Cemetery at Margraten, Holland. It might be of interest to know that the Dutch Reform Church of Sittard, Holland, near there has adopted his grave and keeps it up. It happened that as the 113th Cav Rec Sq., moved up Fred spent the night in Sittard with the pastor of that church. The church holds memorial services for Fred every year.
It might also interest you to know that Fred was the youngest commissioned officer in the U.S. Army. He received his commission at Fort Riley shortly after he had reached his 18th birthday. He was the type of officer and soldier of whom The Citadel can well be proud.
Mrs. Melton and I join in wishing you continued health and happiness.You are doing a great job at The Citadel, just as you did with the AEF when I had the honor of serving in the 325th Inf., 82nd Div. which was in your corps during the Argonne campaign.
With best wishes, I am,
Sincerely Yours,
[Signed] Quimby Melton
Related: Citadel Men and Margraten Boys
August 25, 1948
Dear Mr. Melton:
Thank you for your letter of August 23 and for the splendid photograph of your son, Frederick Davenport Melton.
We are very happy to have the information about your son’s expected gallantry in action and leadership which he showed. This is very valuable to us, almost as much so as the photograph.
I trust that you and Mrs. Melton may find it possible to visit The Citadel perhaps this Fall. Parents’ Day is November 6 when our team plays George Washington in the new stadium. Certainly no one could be more welcome than the parents of a Citadel man who gave his life for his country.
With kindest regards, I am
Sincerely yours,
C.P. Summerall,
President
My mother was in the 40’s Frederick Davenport’s french penfried. Her name was Simone BERNARD and she lived in ALBI (south of France) She is now 94 years old.
I (her daughter) have regularly heard of him and the courage the american soldiers have shown while taking part to the rescue of liberty in Europe. We are deeptly grateful for that. My mother has been living with us for some months now and as she recently evoked her youth and her penfriend we decided to browse on internet.
We were glad to find his trace and to know he has been resting in peace and honored for all these years. His heroic death moved us deeply.
May he be remembered of in the US the way he has been in a small french city and within our family.
Thank you for sharing this wonderful information, Ms. Cogoreux. I will be sure to pass this along to his relatives with whom I have contact. Please give my sincere regards to you mother. God bless.
This is amazing. Ms. Cogoreux, thank you for sharing this wonderful part of the story. Did your mother ever meet our Uncle?